InputBox
This function is used to get user input as a dialog box.
bool InputBox(
LPTSTR pString,
int nMaxCount,
LPCTSTR pPrompt = NULL,
LPCTSTR pTitle = NULL,
LPCTSTR pDefault = NULL,
int width = 0,
int height = 0,
bool bHideCancelBtn = true
);
Parameters
pString
Specifies a pointer that receives the user's input to the string.
nMaxCount
Specifies the size of the buffer that pString points to, which limits the length of the user's input. The size of the buffer includes the character ‘\0' that represents the end of the string. When multiple lines of input are allowed, the return that the user types occupies two characters.
pPrompt
Specify the prompt information that appears in the dialog box. '\n' can be used in the prompt message. InputBox's height automatically expands as to how much the message content is prompted. If the value is NULL, no prompt information is displayed.
pTitle
Specify the title bar of InputBox. If NULL, the name of the application is displayed.
pDefault
Specify the default value that appears in the user input area.
width
Specifies the width of InputBox (excluding borders), with a minimum of 200 pixels. If 0, the default width is used.
height
Specifies the height of InputBox (excluding borders). If 0 indicates automatic height calculation, the user input box is only allowed to enter one line, and the input is confirmed by "enter". If it is greater than 0, the height of the user input box automatically expands, allowing you to enter multiple lines of content, and confirms the input information by pressing "ctrl + enter".
bHideCancelBtn
Specify whether to hide the cancel button to prevent the user from canceling the input. If true, InputBox has only one OK button, no close button, and pressing ESC is not valid. if false, InputBox has OK and Cancel buttons that allow the user click close button and press ESC to close the window.
Return Value
Returns whether the user has input. If the user presses OK, returns true, and if the user presses Cancel, returns false.
Examples
The following code prompts the user to enter the radius of the circle and draw the circle:
// Compilation environment: VC2008 and above, Unicode character set.
//
#include <graphics.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
{
// Initialize the graphics window
initgraph(640, 480);
// Define string buffers and receive user input
wchar_t s[10];
InputBox(s, 10, L"Please enter the radius");
// Convert user input to numbers
int r = _wtoi(s);
// Draw a circle
circle(320, 240, r);
// Press any key to exit
_getch();
closegraph();
return 0;
}